An Duong Vuong
According to legend, the old use real name An Duong Vuong Thuc Phan Thuc water nephew. Water Shu Shu is not the life in war zones in Sichuan International (China) is a tribe that arrived in the northern region for a long time, living alternately with the Lac Vietnamese and Thai. Europeans are called the Vietnamese. Ancient story has it that King is the daughter HungVuong great beauty, called My Nuong. Shu king heard the news, false proposition. King Lac Most wanted man, but can that does want to take our country, to propose that English borrowed it. Do not take My Nuong, Shu Wang anger, testaments to how the children died after the killing of Van Lang also of King Hung. To the grandchildren are Thuc Phan several times to invade the country Van Lang. But Dr. King has good minister, defeated Shu. King said it is very god, Shu is not afraid of you? Then feast not only revel in the military was concerned. Therefore, when arrest led to reviews of Van Lang, King was in a drunken rampage. Shu troops approached, King Hung returned promptly fled empty-handed and jumped into the river to his death. Minister who surrendered. So the loss of Van Lang.
Year of the Dragon Armor (257 BC), Thuc Phan quell any surface, called An Duong Vuong, Au Lac improved national name (the name of two Vietnamese Au Lac Vietnamese and composite) capital in Phong Chau (White Crane, Vinh Phu).
An Duong Vuong crushed
When the king An Duong Vuong, the Au Lac Company ended the Qin every melee combat international life, unified China and established a powerful state. Agreed to expand territorial ambitions, the Company mobilized huge forces launched a war of aggression against Vietnam Bach.
In 218 BC, the Company mobilized thousands of troops divided into 50 5 to conquer the Vietnamese Bach. To proceed down South, going into the land of Vietnam, an army second Nhut Tan tubers to dig a canal linking the river Liang (China region today An Hung) to transport food. Thus, the main army of the Qin army generals famous by Toys Letter dominant in Western Europe, land, killing the chief, then proceed to occupy land Lac Vietnamese. Lac Vietnamese People know not to be missed talking Qin army in force to safeguard forests. Thuc Phan Lac minister of worship is the leader of the general commanding this war of resistance. So when the Travel Library brings ground troops deep into Lac Vietnamese, they have difficulty accumulating. Where the enemy advancing to the Vietnamese people as tenancy and fled to the forest. Qin army soon fall into the severe food shortages. When the frequency was tired, depressed and miserable for lack of food, inclemency, the Vietnamese people, Thuc Phan made by the Minister, a new battle began. Main Library Home Toys minister in a massive battle armor had been shot down. Lost their general, the enemy panicked flight path of the blood. So, after nearly 10 years leading the Vietnamese people's Europe - Lac Vietnamese resistance against the Qin army victory. Thuc Phan really fit the absolute authority on military and political force, making the credibility of the Shu Kingdom have been increasingly strengthened and enhanced. From that position, Shu Wang conditions demonstrates talent, build strong Au Lac country.
An Duong Vuong construction of Co Loa
After the great victory won over 50 thousand troops Tan, Shu Wang decided to build Co Loa.
Legend has it that Thuc An Duong Vuong, but are built into many times over. The following is a Golden God shows up, crawl around the cow lot less than sincere. Thuc An Duong Vuong built four gold track and turtles. Since then, the building is not there anymore. The fact that legends like?
Time, our ancestors may have bricks. Therefore the Co Loa Citadel was built by the local land. User has 9 rings. 8km outside the perimeter, within the 6.5 km, within the 1.6km ... Central area up to 2km2. City was built by the method of excavation to start, cut trenches there, as up to where it accumulated to build. Accumulated exterior, vertical slope, in mango, it's hard to hit, the hit out, so easy. Highest cumulative average of 4-5m, with room 8-12m. Accumulated 20-foot width 30m, 6-12m wide cumulative surface. Earthwork volume estimate of 2.2 million cubic meters. See it works Loa has a large, while the Co Loa area is considered a weak ground. Therefore, the construction of Co Loa extremely difficult. Was poured into several times is understandable. But things are finally proud to stand firm. Thuc An Duong Vuong know based on practical experiences to reinforce base and foundation to overcome difficulties. Footprints god turtles are ancestors discover the secret and handling. Today, when cut lengthwise into for research, the archaeologists found a clearly sincere blockers rock layers. Kinh15cm small island road, this large island 60cm. How much rock to handle the work? Stone technique? This is a feat.
Co Loa is not only a massive structure, the oldest of the nation but also the work being done militarily. Around Loa, a dense hydrographic network, forming a closed area, convenient for the construction of military bases mighty waterway. Her childhood, Cards & River - Ngu Huyen Khe - Hoang Giang Ha River Bridge in Turkey, the brave (Hebei) through the Red River in Vinh Thanh (Dong Anh). Therefore, immediately after setting up, Thuc An Duong Vuong was the way collective good carpenter, wood used in local boat war. With art to go beyond the river basin which is the forte of Lac Vietnam, soon, around the lagoon into the Co Loa Citadel military port. Then the people to be most deforestation (Gia Lam), forest Mo (Mai Lin), Forest Oil Skin (International Forestry) etc. .. the field. The agreement forged weapons trained specialists are present. Party Cone, swords, knives, though kind, creative hand of his father has created mines to Asia, each shot dozens of arrows. Also at the Co Loa ancient bronze casting techniques have been king of incentives. Tens of thousands of arrows, the arrows dangerous, with high precision and technical sophistication, using it to hand Europe has been producing talented workers here.
The location was convenient, with the layout of a spiral layers 9, 18 dock high mound sticking out legs would be from higher powers to shoot down, for god weapons crossbows and arrows of dangerous, health military general of the Co Loa time was really scary.
Co Loa Citadel is a great drawing on the wisdom of his father, is a magnificent creation of the nation.
An Duong Vuong dismissed high correlation BLOCK
Old story tells:
Thuc An Duong Vuong once asked his army Cao Lu, who designed and led the construction of Co Loa:
Zhao recent years with the Au Lac Affairs perfect harmony. Now their son, Trong Thuy My Chau wanted to marry, he think? Particularly we want to accept peace proposal in order to taste, to avoid military training accidents?
Cao Lu thought long and dear:
This is very serious, for the Upper Great to think three days.
Home, Cao Lu thinking very disturbed. King An idea is clear, if approved, could be dismissed. If agreed, the risk of water transportation.
A few days later, the adoration of the king, Cao Lo Ship
Back then not seen again for the vanquished to send his son in-law. Nothing they want to know how to announce your room Members only speakers. The thousand times not to.
Thuc An Duong suddenly so angry:
Trieu Au Lac House beat is not always win, want to borrow something to propose to delete hiềm encouraging factories, we probably do not agree? The old man then, we leave him.
Cao Lu is not surprising. Capital calm, saying only:
The moon is right and wrong there is sun shine, god does not regret saying what is right.
For not listening to the advice of Cao Lu, An Duong Vuong was made with the enemy attempted tan Stage water transport.
Obtain Au Lac, the correct input Million Nam Hai Au Lac with the South Vietnamese.
Capital is insidious, is withdrawal was experienced in the domination of South Vietnam, so Trieu Da was applied malicious policy called "Di di di work", ie using the policy of the Vietnamese Vietnamese . Da Zhao remains optimistic for the general rights, using them to rule the Au Lac people. Zhao Da only place a few military officials and some interesting speculation to restrain the communication minister and urge them to pay the rich, targeted primarily at the time of the invasion
Bao Dai (1913 - 1997)
Bao Dai dating
Year of birth, death dates 1913-1997
Reign period 1925 - 1945
Temple name
Name Huy Nguyen Phuc Thien, Nguyen Phuc Vinh Thuy
Prince Vinh Thuy born September 23 in Buffalo Do (23-10-1913), King Khai Dinh lost when the Prince Vinh Thuy he was studying at the French (since 1922). Governor French Monguillot council ordered the establishment of new sub-Ton Han by his head and represents the government of Vietnam to sign a new treaty with France. Under this agreement, the mission will Kham is chairman of Vietnam's cabinet, and from Hue Imperial wire will no longer own the budget anymore.
Day of At-Ox 14-11 years, Royal Prince Vinh Thuy was regarded as king is taking dating to Bao Dai. Complete king, Bao Dai district court assignments for the board side and turned to France in 1932 to study for a new return. Under King Bao Dai book, but regain the administration to reform the country but faced opposition from the conservative French government was obstructing, he found himself disappointed by the king nor pricking bored frustrated, threw herself into the hunt, play sports, ...
May 3-1945, Japan beat France upside down to help and declared independence for Vietnam. Dated 11-3-1945 of the members present declared Imperial Hue Vietnam regained sovereignty, abolish protection treaty in 1884. Dated 17-3-1945 King Bao Dai disbanded Privy Council (up from Minh Mang) and delivered to Mr. Tran Trong Kim Cabinet established a new principle of "people because you", in the composition of the Cabinet West is the largest study (such as Hoang Xuan Han ,...), but since the establishment of the Cabinet, Tran Trong Kim did nothing for the rights of both are in Japanese hands off!
Dated 19-8-1945, Vietnamese Minh occupied the government in the North, protested the Hanoi Opera House to hear the claims of Vietnam Minh National Salvation Front. The same day this year (according to Philippe Devilliers) of Vietnam radio station broadcasting a show of King Bao Dai send national sacrifice required to keep people independent and King ready to "make the people an independent state also king water than a slave. ".
Dated 24-8-1945, King Bao Dai received a telegram written by the Revolutionary People's Committee of Bac content type as follows: "A government People's Revolutionary established, the president is specific Ho Chi Minh. abdicated king required immediately to strengthen and unify the country's independence. ". Then copy the books in Hue, Ho Chi Minh nobody knows who, after an investigation known as Ho Chi Minh Nguyen Ai Quoc Bao Dai, the last king uttered the sentence in French: "Ca vaut bien le coup alors!" (How it is worth-you-quit!)
Dated 08/25/1945, Emperor Bao Dai abdicated published reference. 26/08/1945 King Day ceremony at The Temple and government representatives on 30/8/1945 Revolutionary including Mr. Tran Huy Lieu, Nguyen Luong Bang Cu Huy Can and sealed with the king of search at border Ngo Mon (Hue).
Nguyen Dynasty ended after 143-year reign (1802-1945).
After World War II, the French returned to Indochina and attempted to retake Vietnam. In 1946, the exiled former Emperor Bao Dai Hong Kong side. In 1948, France did not finish that should seek to bring about the former Emperor Bao Dai government to establish a "primary means", the former Emperor Bao Dai French claim to determine any type 3 (uniform) and for independent Vietnam, France show seem to compromise and signed with the former Emperor Bao Dai Ha-Long treaty on 5-6-1948 (with Mr Commissioner Emile Bollaert), elected as National Chief of the former emperor, but in re-claim treaty controls the military, financial and diplomacy! former Emperor Bao Dai unhappy to give up to France (but still operating remotely).
By 1954, after the Geneva conference divided Vietnam from the 17th parallel, the former Emperor Bao Dai had invited him as Prime Minister Ngo Dinh Diem in Saigon, the last in 1955 the U.S. officials in Saigon to help his team Ngo Dinh Diem employees a "referendum" to overthrow the former Emperor Bao Dai and his religion as he became President.
Former Emperor Bao Dai died in Paris in July 1997.
Bo Cai Dai Vuong Phung Hung (761-802)
In the second half of the eighth century, imperial dominance of Chang'an began to weaken. Wars "by Town" and "imperial" - culminating in the chaos An History - makes defeat Tang s finished. Authority of the four mission-control and domination on the increase, we arbitrarily confiscatory taxation. Cao Chinh Binh, Vu Dinh effective European captain (North Vietnamese name), 767 years of trading history to An Nam Yi Cheung defeated military invasion of the Father and the (Java) in Chu Dien, then he was appointed city An Nam households. Y tried to drain the wealth of our people, very heavy taxation. University Calendar About dating (766-779), is not clear exactly what year, the indignation of the people's hearts, while the soldiers abusing at Tong Binh rebel leader who prides land Duong Lam (now Lam Commune Street , Ba Vi district, Hanoi) is Phung Hung launched a major uprising against the colonial government.
Using original data recorded on Phung Hung is not much. Just know, Phung Hung came from former team race, Hao Lin Tang Head soil. Duong Lam ancient capital of hills and thick forest, fierce animals usually frequent, so here are called the Sugar or Orange Lam Lam.
Phung Hung is the name itself is outrageous, 7 grandchildren's lives in what Feng - who had been on the provision of Highway To, Vu Duc Tang (618-626) for the feast and in the land of Duong Lam village. The father of Hap Khanh Phung Phung Hung is - a talented person of faith. Circa Nham Tuat (722) Tang Khai Nguyen, he joined the revolt of Mai Thuc Loan. Then he went home intently work actor, became rich, slave-breeding in the spleen and there are thousands of people (according to Beer Publicity).
According to the legend, Hap Khanh Phung have a wife they Use. Grandparents were born one of three handsome sons different, everyone has grown up healthy, can last buffalo, tiger excavations. He is the Phung Hung, the 2nd child is Feng Hai (self is proudly) and the youngest is Feng Ying (self is to take the land.) By year 18, three of them are losing their parents.
So far the date of birth and death of Phung Hung is not clear. A source said Phung Hung took birth on November 25 in Canh Ty (760) (ie 5-1-761), and died August 13 in Nham Ngo (ie 13-9-802), 41-year-old life. In the three brothers, Phung Hung brother who has health and uprightness special. He is history and folk legends circulate about fighting with buffalo, tiger in the land excavations Forest Road. There are two times he beat buffalo dreams are knocked together, the villagers who also impressed. Other times except for the tigers, by ruse, bring peace to the villages that so far the people on the street Lin also circulated story.
Phung Hung is the first hero of the finest in the land of Duong Lam. And Phung Hung is also the first hero who fought to retake the Tong Binh (Hanoi), the numbers of colonial administration and then build an autonomous period of nearly ten years.
At public waterway, cousin owns Phung Duong Lam rebel insurgents and then move on to conquer both a large domain around the Phong Chau, building a base against the invaders. Phung Hung proclaimed: Do Quan Hai Feng Feng Bao and proclaimed Urban Kevin Urban called the General, to separate the weak defending dangerous places. Cao Chinh Binh lead troops to suppress, but may be inconclusive. Such situation takes place over 20 years.
Tan Mui 791 years, Summer, April, Phung Hung and his generals brought it to hit the Tong Binh fins. Phung Hung's military is divided into five directed by the Minister Phung Hai, Dinh Phung, Anh Korea, Portugal and the Minister of destruction Need Phung Hung advancing into fins. Cao Chinh Binh's military (over four thousand beers Publicity) brought to resist. A fierce battle took place about 7 days, killed many enemy soldiers, Cao Chinh Binh right entrenched in the city, worried sick and die eventually. Phung Hung occupied castle in the municipality and households, the country is considered major, it takes seven years. Sorry for 7 years, without leaving a historical source materials about him. After his death, his son, Feng An up to the throne, offered his religious name is Bo Cai Dai Vuong. An successors for two years, the government fell into enemy hands. Background autonomy recently built, exists only on the integrity integrity under 9 years.
Historic and folk legends recounted in the Forest Road that are dead Phung Hung epiphany, usually in the form of folklore, while helping people in need. Villagers to be inspired, up to worship at the Temple Forest Road. Legend later, Phung Hung Ngo Quyen also epiphany helped defeat the enemy at the Bach Dang River. Seeing this, Ngo Quyen temple for up to a larger scale before. Admiration for their national hero Feng also expressed in the establishment of the People's Temple serve as Publicity in the family (Hanoi), Trieu Khuc (Ha Tay), church in the village of Dai Ang, The China , Security Planning, Minister Thanh Oai (Ha Tay), etc.
Today marks the tomb of Phung Hung left at the Giang Vo Street (near the bus station, Kim Ma), because he died, he was buried next to the Tong Binh, then brought the body home. To commemorate the national hero, the State has named Phung Hung Street at the East Gate of the capital, Hanoi.
Dinh Tien Hoang (924-979)
Dinh Bo Linh was born in 924, the origin of Hoa Lu, Huang Australasia (now the Hoa Lu district, Ninh Binh province). Father is Dinh Cong Tru as home minister of Duong Dinh Nghe, used to hold things Hoan Chau.
Dinh Cong Tru died young, according to Bo Linh at home mom, who usually go out with the herd, forcing them to sit arms crossed as palanquin procession and took them clean cotton to display the flag fight.
Growing up, thanks to smart, when Bo Linh uprightness so wired up that would make big business.
In adulthood, Dinh Bo Linh uprightness who has extraordinary talent and sporting strategy simmering desire to set up large enterprises, villagers in his very busy .. When the last king of Wu dynasty lost (Ngo Xuong Van) in 966, the country has no surplus at all, trenches around the rebel leader seized the village district, established the 12 warlords. Use disorder known as 12 former warlords.
Dinh Bo Linh, which is the head of a European agency, is again gaining the ascendancy of mind with their talent and re-occupy an area the coverage gap has become a responsible stand shoulder mountains.
One of the 12 warlords, Tran Lam (Tran Minh Cong-proclaimed) is one of the economically powerful warlords, re-occupied the land are important export Bo Hai (Kien Xuong, this town is the Pacific region) .
Others are talented people, sports, Dinh Bo Linh has used every strategy in many cases, depending on each situation that warlords seek to review the appropriate, either by military, or links, or use the example of Staff. But because of disagreements with the note, along with his son, Bo Linh Dinh Lien to stay with warlords Bo Tran Minh Cong in Haikou. Seeing Bo Linh was handsome, with even air, giving Bo Linh Minh Cong troops holding the right. When Tran Cong Minh died, bringing the troops keep Bo Linh Hoa Lu, recruiting and patriotic hero to a.
Operation area of Dinh Bo Linh was extended, troops, military wages is growing. The support of the people, He won it, so called universal Wins King. Two warlords seized Khanh Ngo Nhat Lam Road (now in Ba Vi district, Ha Tay province) and Ngo Binh Kieu Bone Joint accounts (Trieu Son, Thanh Hoa), the descendants Wu Wang. Dinh Bo Linh has attempted to use the Japanese surrender was Ngo Khanh Ngo Bones found to be the factory.
Dinh Bo Linh getting anywhere, are the people to contribute to that support. With the powerful warlords such as Do Landscape Master, Nguyen Sieu, he used money supply combined with military counsel. Do Do Landscape Master occupied East River (Thanh Oai, Ha Tay) has provided a solid and deep trenches around. Single tree fibrillation followed him great king, Do Landscape Master is the wise counsel brave, so attempting to discuss the evaluation design. At night, Dinh Bo Linh to the military siege and marched out of 4 present the unexpected. Landscape Master Do not Force rescue by another minister, came out to run. The two sides fighting over a year later, Do Landscape Master lost. Liet Nguyen Phu Super occupied West (Thanh Tri, Hanoi). Dinh Bo Linh disposition to fight. Nguyen Sieu lose, right across the river underground for relief other warlords. Dinh Bo Linh news, boxers went wrong midnight launch camp fire. Quan Nguyen Sieu tan. The warlords Kieu Cong Khan, Thuan Kieu, Nguyen The Tiep, Pham Bach Ho ... failed since the first battle of Dinh Bo Linh. Reunification. Disorders 12 warlords have finished cleaning.
In Boshin (968) Van Thang king crowned emperor took the title of First Emperor, put the official name is Dai Co Vietnam, his capital at Hoa Lu. Dinh Tien Hoang built palaces, court processing facilities, the function of cultural products, the martial arts, Nguyen Bac is room for public Dinh Quoc, director general Le Hoan to Cross Force (total commander) and room for children is Dinh Lien King is the South Vietnamese.
Diplomacy, to avoid the ** ng in the body becomes the Song Dynasty (972), Dinh Tien Hoang Dinh Lien is wrong I bring items to drain. Dynasty king sent messengers to make room for Giao Tien Hoang and King County Office for the South Vietnamese to King Dinh Lien Tinh Navy Proper porcelain Annam domination.
Since then our country to keep the rates northern tributary. Dinh Tien Hoang had finished cleaning disorder warlords. But many places have not generally follow the rules of the court. Therefore to deter those who rebel, Dinh Tien Hoang put oil in the cauldron before electricity, in the garden tiger report, statement that the offender, who give them notice cauldron of oil or meat. Although the penalty was not used but people fear dread, allows countries to comply.
The soldier-soldier, then split the Tien-royal, military, travel, good service. Each director has 10 Force, a 10 per tour; a good tour 10; a good 10 staff; a contingent of 10 people.
So a director is 100,000, and that any number that is calculated to fly home now has 10 directors, is 1,000,000 people.
Setting the time we thought the land is small, people are less, get us a million troops are doing, and get rice where that culture was so many. Tien-royal painting reasonable level of 10 thousand people there were already a lot.
But Dinh Tien Hoang minister made a mistake larvae, the youngest prince is doing Lang Class. South Vietnam is the eldest son King Dinh Tien Hoang Lien has followed from childhood to combat micro-welding, no successor, anger, wrong person to kill Grade Lang. Use Disorders in the royal cause.
Year of the Rabbit (979) and Nam Dinh Tien Hoang Lien Dinh Vuong Vietnamese were killed favorite name. Do Like previous work, the dream in the night stars fell into the mouth, is thought to be omens of King went belly proving murder. Like that day saw a drunk lying in the Ding King also picked up on murder and seek to kill the eldest is Dinh Lien notes. Do ministers find favorite catch the guilty and bring treat religious Dinh Toan Ve king as king.
Because merits of Dinh Bo Linh, Le Van Huu historians writing in Vietnamese history * General and Complete "Tien Hoang, thanks to the talents more wisely, the most courageous life of counsel, parties at the Vietnamese have no owner, the head of any sand hero, a military that took phen for all twelve. King opened up the city, claiming that the Emperor, placing hundreds of officers, set up six military regimes almost complete, perhaps because countries with Heaven Vietnamese philosophy is that living saints ...
Dinh Bo Linh, wiping his king of flowers, who grew up in peacetime, set up industry in chaos, who has deserved position pillar in strengthening national unity, collective rights in the 10th century.
Dinh Bo Linh was paving the way for the victory of the resistance war against the Sung in 981 of our people under the leadership of Le Hoan.
Dinh Tien Hoang king was 12 years, dies aged 56
Dong Khanh (1885 - 1889)
Dong Khanh dating
Year of birth, death dates 1864-1889
Reigned 1885-1889 period
Landscape temple name Emperor Tong Chun
Alternate names Huy Nguyen Phuc Nguyen Phuc Mong District
King Ham Nghi was found escape imperial uprising against the French flag, he sent General of De Courcy De Champeaux on Tu Du audience she is the mother tongue of King Tu Duc to get set up as King Chief Mong. August 6 At Dau lunar year (1885), adopted Monday by King Tu Duc, named chief must personally to the Mong Kham ordination ceremony, the French Ambassador, was regarded as King, is taking dating to Dong Khanh .
Tran Trong Kim wrote the book "King Dong Khanh gentle character, or jewelry and would like the new single, the very heart of the French", in other words, the King Dong Khanh in France.
At that time, King Ham Nghi was still in port in Quang Binh, French military forces put up on this area, he saw how weak Ton theory, do not fight against the French should stay out of King Ham Nghi rumors of Tuyen Hoa district then said that asked for help to China. Mr. Ton Theory stay with the ship and die old in Guangdong Province (Tran Trong Kim said his book on the theory of Lai Chau and rely upon them to be, time to hear out their line up to fight the French but escaped to China by Liao).
King Dong Khanh Quang Binh to take himself out for example, King Ham Nghi and the entourage of goods, promised to rule three provinces of Thanh Hoa, Nghe An and Ha Tinh, but without success.
By January Rat (1888), King Ham Nghi was named Quang Ngoc Truong servant should take the money and some people attacked the camp to the King at night during sleep, killing military entourage including Ton Card (child Ton's theory), and bring the King of France to submit to get rewards. This time the king was 18 years old, was arrested from King Ham Nghi not say anything necessarily deny that he just is not the king (with the French books are very confused on whether content is king no doubt, bureaucrats in the area to worship the king as a network, but do not know, but when the king is old school teacher Thuan Nguyen visited the couple greet King Ham Nghi, from which new members Dabat sure the French King Ham Nghi). King Ham Nghi exiled French Ambassador to Algeria, where the King is married to a Frenchman, has 3 children, 2 girls 1 guy, and died in 1944. Remains were later moved to France.
On 27 December in Rat (28-1-1889) King Dong Khanh disease that takes life, at home for 3 years, dies at age 26.
(Later the name was Truong Quang Ngoc Phan Dinh Phung-Van Than party in Can Vuong movement error troops rounded up and bring it beheaded for crimes of selling the King)
King Duy Tan
King Duy Tan was born on 19-9-1900, the fifth son of King Thanh Thai and Nguyen Thi Dinh. King Thanh Thai so many children, should have chosen his eldest son succeeded, but the French king feared adult hard to find bad people should choose a smaller or more years old.
Kham Levecque day mission held the list of King Thanh Thai Prince to choose the King Palace, while the list is missing 'mother Vinh San ». Imperial panic run to earn the Vinh San was found under the bed catching crickets underground. Vinh San was pulled out, you splotchy face, clothes wet because of sweat. No time to go home to bathe, we Vinh San guard rushed to present the French.
Last seen Vinh San, the French officer as soon as satisfactory as they face you dirty boy stamps lem seem timid and dull, perhaps easier to dictate later. So do the French select Vinh San king, the age of 7. King dynasty that would add a small four to eight years old. Thanh Thai King thought that the desire for life without renewing it, so a little Ta who has authority to take dating to a DTU successors.
Immediately after the ceremony Revere the Emperor one day (5-9-1907), King Duy Tan showed very different yesterday, King did not have a thing from motionless gestures West, he was the sole straight in French Indochina. A French journalist has narrated that '... A day on the throne has completely changed the face of the boy was eight ».
In order to check the king, France had laid out the following:
Make a main-six women he is great god Ton Han, Nguyen Huu Bai Con Huynh, Free Calendar, Trinh Le and Cao Xuan Duc Nam to rule the country under the control of French porcelain Kham.
Eberhard-take him, a PhD student learning to teach science Emperor Duy Tan (there are books that aim to monitor the actions of King Duy Tan).
Around 1912, he became Kham Mahe French Ambassador in Hue. New to the noble mission for some time he opened an aggressive expansion campaign to find gold. Mahe took the yellow cast from the Nguyen Phuc Chu (18th century) on the Phuoc Duyen tower Thien Mu pagoda, King Tu Duc mausoleum digging graves for gold and haphazard digging to find gold in the Royal Citadel. King Duy Tan opposed violent actions, but Mahe is ignored.
King Duy Tan eat and sleep on restless nights, he ordered the closure of supply and not to anyone else. Nunciature French pressure with the King, the King is going great threat to the road traffic department in Hue at the time. West finally have full rights Sarraut million in Hanoi to settle. Meet King Duy Tan full line of Kham Su Fa guilty in Hue. For ease, all rights Mahe Sarraut blamed on any human action there. King Duy Tan were ordered to open the Citadel.
King Duy Tan 13 years old, falling apart day rummage see that the two treaties were signed with Vietnamese-French and then one day between each court, the King expressed an interest in appointing Mr. Nguyen Huu Bai was a good French to French to request approval of the treaty signed in 1884 (Patenotre) because he felt the implementation of the treaty was not in accordance with the conditions under which the two sides signed together, but the court did not dare get that trip .
At age 15, King Duy Tan has summoned six of his god in the film, forcing you to sign the minutes to the King himself will handle the process with nunciature great god but the fear he will earn the West angry story should have refused to sign and ask the Queen to her audience because she can break the King. Since then the king does not have an aversion to the French but also aversion to the imperial court.
King Duy Tan is known to be patriots to fight the French, Vietnam Quang Phuc Assembly decided to hook. 1915 summer vacation Tung King out the door, the driver name Phan Huu Khanh is in associations gave King a letter from two leaders is the High School and the Thai version. King read the very touching letter and demanded to see two people. So he and his High School session with Thai King Duy Tan intrigues the French insurrection, but no doubt the king of the day (3-5-1916) to how the network is reported to have betrayed the West, 2 days Emperor Duy Tan was arrested later, France had to start court proceedings, the Supreme letters Ho Dac Middle School is committed to the project discussion.
High School while he was detained in the prison, but because the people put a piece of paper to Ho Dac Trung would receive all sins and ask forgiveness for the King. Hu distinctive projects emptied his sins Thai Version 4, Tran Cao Van, Ton and Nguyen Van Sieu Re. His four were beheaded King Duy Tan is also being sent to the island of Réunion with King Thanh Thai (1919).
Although King Duy Tan were exiled but still eager for his homeland, he sought to return to the country. World War II happened, he thought it was a chance he could to escape from detention places by asking the soldiers to the West. And just as predictable, then King Duy Tan had the opportunity to meet General De Gaulle France (1945) and was promised that next year he will personally take on Vietnam in order to become king on the throne despite the objections of the Colonial . King Duy Tan is happy with who declared the upcoming repatriation, but unfortunately this aircraft carrier on his way from France on the island to visit his father and family had to be dropped, no one survived (in December in 1945). It remains a question for history.
Emperor Gia Long
Trinh Nguyen conflict, in At Dau (1765), Lord Nguyen Phuc Vu Khoat lost. Quyen Truong Phuc Loan changed over from the throne of God, bringing Nguyen Phuc Thuan, 12 years old on the throne of God for easier control surface. From the start which are in the path of recession, very high tax, everywhere he sounded English than resentment and ultimately led to the three Tay Son brothers Ty uprising in You (1773). The advantage of a moment of rebellion, Lord Trinh Giang Linh repel military attack across the river at Phu Xuan (Hue). Phu Xuan fall, they do not have to run in Gia Dinh Nguyen, ending the career of Lord Nguyen at Cochin.
Among the people fled in panic with Nguyen Anh was 13 years old at that time. Nguyen Anh was the son of Prince Nguyen Phuc Nguyen Thi Hoang and Con. Nguyen Anh (or Nguyen Phuc Anh) was born on 15 January Nham Ngo (1762), childhood proved to be a human will and intelligence are so very loved God, but God was young, but his style is for the chapter, he proved a talented general military situation.
New Rooster Year (1777), Nguyen Hue took troops to invade Gia Dinh Nguyen God I had to leave their disabled soldiers ran last fixture, Tho. Tay Son army rigorous hunt, capture and kill the King Tan Nguyen Phuc Duong, Nguyen Anh began a life long and hard.
A few years later, Nguyen Anh Con regained Sai (Saigon) and then proceed to get back in Binh Thuan. In Ti Soup (1780), Nguyen Anh Vuong throne at home. Ren Year of the Tiger (1782), that forces more powerful Nguyen Vuong, Nguyen Nhac and Nguyen Hue drag force on the beat, the fall of Saigon, Nguyen Vuong back four pipes and run out of Ha Tien, Phu Quoc Island.
Nguyen Vuong human capital is so even despite his hardships, nagging in the heart of a feud for the country. So should you know the French Bishop Alexander Rhodes (Pigneau de Behaine), whose prestige and power in France at that time was in Cochin, Nguyen Vuong not hesitate to invite bishops to bishops and thanks as messengers in the hospital for the French. Nguyen Vuong had let his eldest son, Nguyen Phuc Canh last 4 years as bishop of Ba Da Loc to France as a hostage.
In the poem for the King of France (Louis XVI), Nguyen Vuong for French troops and ships to 1500, weapons and items. To compensate, the French are proprietary trade in Vietnam, France ceded the island of Kunlun (Con Dao), and the port of Hoi An (which is the port of Da Nang books).
Bishop Alexander Rhodes signed the Versailles treaty with France on 28-11-1787, king of France assigned the responsibility to implement the treaty to a pile of army generals in India but he did not like this bishop should say that Alexander Rhodes with the King of France and France are also due to internal disturbances eventually the King of France should not enforce the treaty. Not wait forever, Bishop Alexander Rhodes out own money to hire some mercenaries and then returned to Vietnam. Prince in 1789, then on to the family.
When you take me and Nguyen Vuong also retire from wife to mother and to Siam (Thailand) for help. By June 1784, the king of Siam and the Minister Tang Zhao Zhao Dew bring 20 thousand soldiers and 300 ships to help Nguyen Vuong. At first military victory took up too much Siamese province of Kien Giang, Tra, Sa Dec. After personally Army Nguyen Hue took the hit, the Siamese defeated fled the country, also run by the Nguyen Kingdom of Siam refuge.
Doctrine in May (1786), Nguyen Hue by Nguyen Huu Chinh design of Phu Xuan and then moved into surplus promoted to Thang Long (Hanoi) Trinh kill them. The North made the Nguyen Hue Nguyen Nhac (brother of Nguyen Hue) is suspected to lead troops rushed to the North, two brothers then met together on Thang Long. Nguyen Hue was stationed at Phu Xuan Bac Binh and was named as Wang. Since then the Tay Son brothers had seeds discord, many times the two brothers have brought it together.
Because the right to shelter Tay Son brothers do not even look to the Sudan from Qui Nhon In most (Cochin) back in, take advantage of opportunities that, along with Nguyen Vuong was the old minister, in September in Mui Dinh (1787), went home. Nguyen Vuong were Southerners helped many, many good generals as Vo Tanh Street, so soon Nguyen Vuong force has grown. Nguyen Dinh Vuong East Travel to the family returned to Qui Nhon. Vuong Nguyen Gia Dinh take the whole country set to start the business and governing institutions. Year of Canh Tuat (1790) Great for retreading Nguyen Gia Dinh style bagua has 8 doors constructed of laterite.
Nguyen Vuong found growing, to lead in March year (1782), Duc Nguyen Nhac Thai king to lead troops in the Tay Son army Nguyen Vuong reviews but were repulsed. Since then, the Tay Son always failed to lead troops into battle.
In Phu Xuan, Bac Binh Vuong Nguyen Hue again marched to the North and to destroy the Le Ngo Van Ngo Nhiem stay and to rule the North River. King Le Chieu Thong to run to China for the Qing hospital. Ton Si Qing wrong Overnight 20 thousand troops to fight. The news, Bac Binh Vuong Nguyen emperor in Hue Phu Xuan Quang Trung took the title of territorial systems of the northern army routed the hosts 20 Qing, Ton Si Nghi fled to the seal itself forgotten.
In Ren Rat (1792) Ice King Quang Trung, Quang Twang is the throne 10 years old, so Wang Tay Son Dynasty industry fell into rapid decline.
Emperor Quang Trung is believed to ice, Nguyen Vuong very excited, ready to attack boost the Tay Son. Under the Nguyen Kingdom at that time many foreign officials as Dayot (Mr. Entertainment), Philippe Vannier (Mr Chan), Guilloux, Laurent Barisy (He Man), De Forcant (Mr. Lang), Jean Baptiste Chaigneau, Olivier de Puymanel (Mr. Faith), Theodore Lebuen. These officials are the technical advisers for the Nguyen Kingdom in the areas of military, weapons, molded, etc. ..
The war lasted until Tan Rooster (1801) Nguyen Phu Xuan Wang recaptured, and the day of May 2 in Nham Tuat (1802) Nguyen Wang took the throne as Gia Long dating. Throne of King Gia Long to complete the army of the North, the Tay Son army was disbanded last. By June the same year, Emperor Gia Long had agreed on mountains and rivers, ending the war lasted nearly 300 years.
He ordered the excavation of graves and the king of kings Nguyen Nhac, Nguyen Hue up, throw their corpses take longer to bring out the first prison in the dungeons (which books are burned into ash, then saw down the river, and then how skull shell containing urine) .
He ordered his envoy to China by international demand for a change of style and performance is the South-Vietnamese, but because land was the South-Vietnamese Dynasty of China Zhao days before the new court should bar the Vietnamese language on exchange, called the Vietnamese to let out wrong with the old name.
At the palace, the king did not put the queen sat, the only non-Royal throne and supply frequency. After the king died, the son on the throne, the new religion became Queen Mother.
Remove the prime minister, set up six sets, each set is the head of the Shanghai Library:
-The Back: See review considers the situation, draft the sharp slide, etc. ..
Department HH-attach the nail fill tax, money, etc. ..
-The ceremony: as the economy itself, religious customs, modes of education examinations, etc. ..
-Infantry: as the soldiers, etc. ..
-The Image: considering the law, etc. ..
-Ministry of Industry: consider making the palace, mansion, etc. ..
He founded the Temple of Literature in the town of Confucius Church of Germany. Open large imperial city schools to teach children the agency and the artist-e (later renamed King Minh Mang Quoc Tu Giam). Open examinations Guide to get picky educated people into office ...
Emperor Gia Long is not Christian though he is very grateful to Bishop Alexander Rhodes and have more sympathy with the clergy, but the prince was in the scene when sharing with Bishop Alexander Rhodes. A letter written in May 6-1792 Lelabousse father said: "The ceremony was held in late May 7-1789, Prince Canh refused to bow before the altar to their ancestors have done for Nguyen Vuong suffering shame and anger, to throw away food, hats concept, saying that he is an unhappy father. "
But King is an honor Bishop, in a letter to the Bishop wrote to the missionaries abroad in 1795, the Bishop said that in the nineteen years that the court his office to write up to Nguyen Anh application His careful not to take care of the Bishop Prince Canh teaching. Nguyen Vuong famous battle dragged home, land and throw down after the merits of the bishop for the family and the career of Wang. Nguyen Anh intimidation is harshly penalize those who have these bad thoughts. Wang finished the harem to tell his wife and two decided not to hide this story said the bishop.
December 19-year Canh Thin (3-2-1820) Ice King Gia Long life 58 years (according to Tran Trong Kim, He died in 1819).
Re Simplified (1407-1409)
Dating: Khanh Hung
School Accessories arrested father and son brought Ho Quy Ly Kim Lang. Quy Ly was imprisoned and then exiled to a time they were soldiers in Guangxi, and the children and minister who shall be forgiven, but to remain in the land of China. King also commanded Minh Truong Accessories arrested more talented people and warrior, skilled in accounting methods, changing, fortune tellers, doctors, including complete power handsome face, close up of the general health of Vietnam bringing to Kim Lang, reward function and use their products. Thus, the truth of the invasion of the Ming Emperor was exposed. We flag accounts "kill Ho Tran Phu" is just a guise, an aggressive tactic. End of this drama, the Ming author posted notices calling the Tran children (to start killing them) and then pressed Vietnamese officials and elders University made declarations that:
"They do not think anyone anymore Chen Annam capital and land is land Giao days ago, this would put the same district."
Even when our country was divided by the Ming government into 17, 5 continents, appointed administrators.
This time Gian Dinh Vuong Tran Fund, son of King Tran Nghe Tong enemy to run the Yen Mo (Ninh Binh) sets the lower-proclaimed emperor Simplified The bottom against the City, restore the Tran dynasty. But because of new military recruits Chen not experienced combat troops should be lost to Minh hit, to run in Nghe An. May thanks to Dang Tat, the old house has found Chen Ming European voters are in Hoa Chau Nghe An to help bring military power. Then Nguyen Canh Chan, Chen Yue Hu, the general good, and brought it to the street Gian Dinh De. Areas of King Tran Nghe An extended southwards. From here, in December Rat (1408) Simplified postulate Force meeting all Thuan Hoa, Tan Binh, Nghe An, Dien Chau, Thanh Hoa Dong invaded. To Ninh Binh, the agencies attached and patriotic places in the very crowded.
Or this, he brought four thousand soldiers grow from Yunnan City to coordinate with the Tourism Minister is a phen Resolution ridge. Minh troops to shore troops She then met Chen. A battle has occurred. Gian Dinh King himself held in the esophagus, Gen. Chen described clergy organic sudden impulse, was destroyed by Minh enemy, slashing the Tourism Decree, to grow in pursuit of Keelung (Y Yen, Nam Ha). The excess Simplified King wins battle to get out Dongguan (Dong), but the Minister Nguyen Canh Chan Dang Tat and stop him, want forces to meet new routes can crush the enemy. Simplified Determined not to be king again to hear the detractors should take Nguyen Canh Chan Dang Tat and killed him. Quan Tran found murdered king who work, boredom, many people fled, I was Dang Dang Tat Dung, Nguyen Canh Chan child, Nguyen Canh Di, found out his father was killed all the king Gian Dinh, Thanh Hoa to lead troops Tran Quy Minerals procession in La Son (Ha Tinh), as king honor, named Quang Trung.
Dục Đức
Niên hiệu Dục Ðức
Year of birth, death dates 1853-1883
Reign period 1883
Temple name of Emperor Hui Tong
Name Huy Nguyen Phuc Ung Chan
King Tu Duc as small as smallpox was so great not to have children, so the king has three sons for the second brother for adoption.
King ceded the throne to his eldest son back Ung Chan, his style three great god Tran Tien Thanh, Nguyen Van Tuong and Ton That theory as an additive to help the New Kingdom. The tragedy starts from a few sentences of King Tu Duc mobile projectors to write about ethics and responsibilities of Ung Chan:
"Since the station data available has adopted three children. Ung Chan oldest, has long reached adulthood, however slight eye disease, although the ancient remains hidden, the latter no longer see the bright, studious nature again workers, because a very bad mood, it is unlikely to undertake the large floating. But the country should be king older. In this difficult time without the use Ung Chan who? ... "
The main film of Tran Tien Thanh, Nguyen Van Tuong and Ton numerical theory to King Tu Duc apparatus for optical connection to the bad streak of self-management and would remove the phrase "unlikely to assume the huge floating 'but King German self-denial. The king said:
They must keep that statement to remind himself heir to his commandments, from the province.
Calendar Date 17-7-1883, King Tu Duc electric ice at Can Thanh. According to the projection di Prince Ung Chan in mourning and considered as the king's successor, dating to the German Education.
Three days later (20-7-1883) is crowned king of Germany in Education, Thai Hoa. Tran Tien Thanh Phu main stand projection Di read, to talk about the vices of kings, lowering his voice was very low (there are no books to read), then the film at the time of Nguyen Van Tuong jumped out holding his shirt and said loudly:
-Why do not you read the first paragraph to say what he thought about Ung Chan?
He finished wall for others to read portable projector, just finished reading the paragraph about the bad habits of the king, he Ton Duc Duc Theory interrupt the reader and says:
-This is the City that he had not read, it would stop the ceremony to ask the opinion of the Queen Mother and temple preview what to do!
The reason both Mr. Nguyen Van Tuong and Ton That theory dare do so because the previous two days they were offered to Queen Tu Du accounting documents required for the King guilty on three counts of large German Education:
For fixed-mobile projector
There is evidence that modern-dress color
-Damage, playboy.
To be Mrs. Tu Du Hoang Hau Thai green light, the two main film, Nguyen Van Tuong and Ton That theory immediately dethroned king of German Education and Training arrest him at the German lines. Home school suddenly become his prison. Fitness German king he only came up with 3 days. He was then transferred to the Institute of Medicine held in Thailand and eventually died of starvation and thirst in Thua Thien leaving prison eight wives, 11 sons and eight daughters.
Quan Phan Dinh Phung spoken voice discouraged then immediately arrested being chased home from office.
Reign period 1883
Temple name of Emperor Hui Tong
Name Huy Nguyen Phuc Ung Chan
King Tu Duc as small as smallpox was so great not to have children, so the king has three sons for the second brother for adoption.
King ceded the throne to his eldest son back Ung Chan, his style three great god Tran Tien Thanh, Nguyen Van Tuong and Ton That theory as an additive to help the New Kingdom. The tragedy starts from a few sentences of King Tu Duc mobile projectors to write about ethics and responsibilities of Ung Chan:
"Since the station data available has adopted three children. Ung Chan oldest, has long reached adulthood, however slight eye disease, although the ancient remains hidden, the latter no longer see the bright, studious nature again workers, because a very bad mood, it is unlikely to undertake the large floating. But the country should be king older. In this difficult time without the use Ung Chan who? ... "
The main film of Tran Tien Thanh, Nguyen Van Tuong and Ton numerical theory to King Tu Duc apparatus for optical connection to the bad streak of self-management and would remove the phrase "unlikely to assume the huge floating 'but King German self-denial. The king said:
They must keep that statement to remind himself heir to his commandments, from the province.
Calendar Date 17-7-1883, King Tu Duc electric ice at Can Thanh. According to the projection di Prince Ung Chan in mourning and considered as the king's successor, dating to the German Education.
Three days later (20-7-1883) is crowned king of Germany in Education, Thai Hoa. Tran Tien Thanh Phu main stand projection Di read, to talk about the vices of kings, lowering his voice was very low (there are no books to read), then the film at the time of Nguyen Van Tuong jumped out holding his shirt and said loudly:
-Why do not you read the first paragraph to say what he thought about Ung Chan?
He finished wall for others to read portable projector, just finished reading the paragraph about the bad habits of the king, he Ton Duc Duc Theory interrupt the reader and says:
-This is the City that he had not read, it would stop the ceremony to ask the opinion of the Queen Mother and temple preview what to do!
The reason both Mr. Nguyen Van Tuong and Ton That theory dare do so because the previous two days they were offered to Queen Tu Du accounting documents required for the King guilty on three counts of large German Education:
For fixed-mobile projector
There is evidence that modern-dress color
-Damage, playboy.
To be Mrs. Tu Du Hoang Hau Thai green light, the two main film, Nguyen Van Tuong and Ton That theory immediately dethroned king of German Education and Training arrest him at the German lines. Home school suddenly become his prison. Fitness German king he only came up with 3 days. He was then transferred to the Institute of Medicine held in Thailand and eventually died of starvation and thirst in Thua Thien leaving prison eight wives, 11 sons and eight daughters.
Quan Phan Dinh Phung spoken voice discouraged then immediately arrested being chased home from office.
